The American Recovery And Reinvestment Act Essay - 1746 Words

Prior to the federal mandate of EHR, research continued to show the fallacies of the healthcare system like the report published from the Institute of medicine, stating that â€Å"medical errors are the 8th leading cause of deaths in the U.S. and cost approximately forty billion dollars a year† (Overview, 2012). This was one of many indicators that healthcare needed to be reformed and in 2009, the president signed the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act or HITECH Act, which mandated that all healthcare providers must comply and begin to transition to electronic medical records (EMR) and demonstrate â€Å"meaningful use.† This act set up a timeline, which established that practices and hospitals needed to be up and running with EMR in order to continue receiving reimbursements from federal programs like Medicaid and Medicare. In order to understand this act and what it accomplishes, we first need to understand what EHR, EMR and PHR systems are. According to Sewell Thede (2013), EMR or electronic medical record is a healthcare record created by providers, agencies or hospitals and can be interoperable, which means shared with the EHR if it meets national standards. A PHR or a personalized health record provides patients’ access to their own health information and the ability to enter health information communicate with their providers and record and manage their own information The EHR or electronic health record contains data from multiple EMR’s and PHR’s in real-time and isShow MoreRelatedThe American Recovery And Reinvestment Act1532 Words   |  7 Pagescriticized plans in his presidency, it did exactly what it was meant for, which was to fix the economy and create growth. After the crash of the market in 2008, Obama created the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act. The act was an â€Å"economic stimulus package†(Amadeo). The act would cost $787 billion. The act was meant to help families and small businesses instead of big business so that people in the United States could put trust into the system again which could stimulate spending and growthRead MoreThe American Recovery And Reinvestment Act1606 Words   |  7 PagesPeople believe the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act or ARRA had a centralizing effect, yet there are motives that support, as well as some that oppose the act. The act is sometimes referred to as The Stimulus or The Recovery Act. The United States Congress in February of 2009 passed this Act and it was signed in the same month, by President Barack Obama. The main goal for the Act consisted of maintaining and building jobs right away. The next goal was to offer momentary release plans for thoseRead MoreThe American Recovery and Reinvestment Act552 Words   |  2 PagesIn 2008, the American economy broke down. Known as the Global Financial Crisis, this is widely considered to be the worst financial crisis since the 1930’s when the stock market crashed and the Great Depression hit. On November 4, 2008, candidate Barack Obama was elected for the first term of his presidency. The following February, The American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009—or the ARRA—was signed into effect by congress, and made into law by President Obama on February 17, 2009. This stimulusRead MoreThe American Recovery And Reinvestment Act784 Words   |  4 PagesIntroduction The American Recovery and Reinvestment Act signed into law in 2009, includes the Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health Act known as the HITECH Act. The act defined specific requirements for receiving financial incentives for ‘meaningful use’ of the electronic health record (EHR). Hospitals and providers could begin implementation of the requirements in 2011 to receive the incentives by meeting specific objectives, after 2015 failure to meet meaningful use requirementsRead MoreThe American Recovery And Reinvestment Act Essay799 Words   |  4 PagesOn February 17, 2009, the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act was instated. This fiscal plan was created to stabilize the economy while it was spiraling down out of control. At the time, the United States was experiencing many economic problems and was very close to a collapse. The American Recovery and Reinvestment Act was created by Barack Obama to save 900,000 to 2.3 million jobs. The plan ask ed for 800 billion dollars but had to be approved by congress first. This plan tried to end the breakdownRead MoreThe American Recovery And Reinvestment Act1301 Words   |  6 Pagesfor hospitals to institute meaningful use of electronic health records (EHRs) by 2011 (Adler-Milstein, Bates, Jha, 2011) (Murphy, 2010). The Meaningful Use Act is a complicated principle that is part of the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act (ARRA) as well as the Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health (HITECH) act. Purpose The purpose of this paper is to describe the gravity of ARRA, HITECH, and meaningful use. It will attempt to do this by explaining ARRA, HITECHRead MoreThe American Recovery And Reinvestment Act1596 Words   |  7 PagesOverview of Meaningful Use The American Recovery and Reinvestment Act (ARRA) of 2009 identified three main components of meaningful use: the use of a certified EHR in a meaningful manner, electronic exchange of health information to improve quality of care, and the use of technology to submit clinical outcomes and quality measures (Heath Resources and Service Administration, n.d.). ARRA includes many measures to modernize our nation’s infrastructure, with the â€Å"Health Information Technology for EconomicRead MoreThe American Recovery And Reinvestment Act1513 Words   |  7 Pages In 2009 The American Recovery and Reinvestment Act (ARRA) allocated approximately $19 billion to support physicians and hospitals in attaining meaningful use of health information technology (HIT). The meaningful use program is intended to facilitate providers to amass and save patient data such as allergies, health history, lab results, health center visits in the electronic health record (EHR) and securely communicate these records with other health entities and governmental agencies (OracleRead MoreThe American Recovery And Reinvestment Act1048 Words   |  5 Pagescore criteria, and recommendations for additional criteria. Overview of Meaningful Use In 2009, the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act (ARRA) were passed by the Obama legislation to try and improve healthcare for Americans by reducing costs and improving quality. The ARRA is commonly known as the ‘stimulus package’. The Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health (HITECH) act was part of the ARRA to help improve our country’s infrastructure. HITECH supports electronic healthRead MoreThe American Recovery And Reinvestment Act2542 Words   |  11 PagesExecutive Summary The American Recovery and Reinvestment Act made an investment in the year 2009 to encourage the adoption and implementation of the electronic health records (EHRs)(Cite). EHRs incentive payments were authorized through Medicare and Medicaid to clinicians and hospitals when they privately and securely used EHRs for achieving improvements in care delivery by the Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health Act (HITECH). The healthcare organizations are expected to

CEET(Electronics Electricity) Example

Essays on CEET(Electronics Electricity) Coursework Stepper Motors A typical stepper motor has four coils evenly spaced around the field and a permanent magnet armature. If any combination of field orientation can be generated by controlling which coils are turned on, and which direction current flows through each coil, how many different steps or positions can the motor have per revolution? Considering that the motor has 4 different positions of which will discuss them in order to determine the number of the different steps or rather positions that the motor has in one revolution. The illustration of the 4 frames is shown below where the electromagnets are the 4 inner blocks with 4 teeth each. The electromagnets are numbered, electromagnet 1(one labeled 1 and is blue). The next electromagnet is electromagnet 2 which is next to electromagnet 1 in the clockwise direction. Then, have electromagnet 3 and electromagnet 4 in the same clockwise direction. Fig 1. Figure shows the step motor In position 1, the electromagnet 1 which is on top is turned on; it attracts the teeth on the iron rotor gear (red in color). In this way, the gear teeth are aligned to the electromagnet 1. In position 2, electromagnet 1 is maintained as on while electromagnet 2 is powered making the 2 to be on. This aligns the gear teeth between electromagnet 1and electromagnet 2 resulting to a 45 degrees rotation. In position 3, electromagnet 1 is powered off; this will result to alignment of rotor with the electromagnet 2. This leads to an addition rotation of 45 degrees. The moment electromagnet 1 on top is powered again; the rotor will have undergone 8 steps comprising each of 45 degrees. This is due to the fact, the rotor has to go complete revolution which is 360 degrees; it will thus cover (360/45) = 8 steps to make a complete rotation.For the stepper motor shown in problem 3, draw a pulse train for the four coils that will rotate the motor in eight 45 degree steps all the way around the motor. For each step covered by the coil that transla tes to one pulse so since the coil undergoes 8 steps the pulse train will contain 8 pulses as shown in the diagram below.Fig 2. Shows the 8 pulses of a pulse train for the 4 coilsWork cited1. â€Å"Integrating PC- based logic and motion control† White paper, Entivity I Incorporation2. Benjamin C, Kuo. â€Å"Incremental motion control-step motors and control systems†, 19793. Technical paper â€Å"Introduction to stepper motor system†. Anaheim Automation Corporation4. Douglas W. Jones â€Å"Control of stepping motor. Tutorial† http://www.cs.uiowa.edu/~jones/step?types.html5. http://www.sdp-si.com/D220/PDF/D220T155.pdf6. Susan Weinscheck, Pamela Jamar, Sarah C. Yeo. â€Å"GUI design essentials†. 19977. Randolph J. Andrews. â€Å"Motion control terminal blocks: the next step in distributed motion control†, Incremental Motion Control Systems and Devices Symposium, 19998. Parker Hannifin Corporation technical paper. â€Å"Linear motor basics†9. www.Compumotor.com. Retrieved on 19th March 2013.10. www.motorola.com. Retrieved on 19th March 2013.

Data Flow Diagram Explain Free Essays

4. 3 DATA FLOW DIAGRAM A data flow diagram is a graphical technique that depicts information flow and transforms that are applied as data move from input to output. The DFD is also known as Data Flow Graph or Bubble Chart. We will write a custom essay sample on Data Flow Diagram Explain or any similar topic only for you Order Now The DFD is used to represent increasing information flow and functional details. Also DFD can be stated as the starting point of the design phase that functionally decomposes the requirements specifications down to the lowest level of detail. A Level 0 also called a fundamental system model or a context level DFD that represent the entire software elements as a single bubble with input and output data indicated by incoming and outgoing arrows, respectively. Additional process and information flow parts are represented in the next level, i. e. , level 1 DFD. Each of the processes represented at level 1 are sub functions of overall system depicted in the context model. Any processes that are complex in level 1 will be further represented into sub functions in the next level, i. e. , level 2. Data flow diagram is a means of representing a system at any level of detail with a graphic network of symbols showing data flows, data stores, data processes and data sources. The purpose of data flow diagram is to provide a semantic bridge between users and system developers. The diagram is the basis of structured system analysis. A DFD describes what data flows rather than how they are processed, so it does not depend on hardware, software, data structure or file organization. 4. 3. 1 Components of Data Flow Diagram There are four symbols that are used in the drawing of Data Flow Diagrams: Entities External entities represent the sources of data that enter the system or the recipients of data that leave the system. * Process Processes represent activities in which data is manipulated by being stored or retrieved or transformed in some way. A circle represents it. The process will show the data transformation or change. * Databases Databases represent storage of data within the sys tem. * Data Flow A data flow shows the flow of information from its source to its destination. A line represents a data flow, with arrowheads showing the direction of flow. How to cite Data Flow Diagram Explain, Essay examples

Remember by Christina Rossetti, How Do I Love Thee by Elizabeth Barrett Browning and When We Two Parted by Lord Byron Essay Example For Students

Remember by Christina Rossetti, How Do I Love Thee by Elizabeth Barrett Browning and When We Two Parted by Lord Byron Essay The three poems, Remember by Christina Rossetti; How Do I love Thee? by Elizabeth Barrett Browning and When We Two Parted by Lord Byron, each explore love and loss in their own unique ways. Remember is, as expected from the title, a solemn lament which is a farewell sonnet to her treasured one. How Do I Love Thee? is again a sonnet of love but is of a love that is present and hopefully will remain forever. The third poem that will be examined is When We Two Parted which tells of a lost secret love that has left a scar on Lord Byrons life. Elizabeth Barrett Brownings impressive How Do I Love Thee? is, as you might suppose, a poem describing the extent of the authors love of her partner. It is one of her Sonnets from the Portuguese which were written in her Italian days at the Casa Guidi. Like many of them How Do I Love Thee? takes the form of a patriarchal sonnet which is the most common sonnet form and is for the most part the more appropriate form for love poetry over the English or Shakespearian sonnet or the Spenserian sonnet. Using sonnet form, you would expect the change in tone after the first octet but in this the change is less pronounced with a subtle change to a graver side of love. Though it is so understated it could be debated that it isnt there at all. The second poem to be analysed is Lord Byrons When We Two Parted. This is written from a different perspective to How Do I Love Thee? where the relationship has ended and his feelings can be simply shown in language. The overriding tone is one of hostility and bitterness towards his past and this is imprinted in the layout which features an ABAB rhyme pattern emphasising the separation. This also happens in First Love by John Clare where this rhyming structure stresses the fact that they were not as one rather just the one. When We Two Parted is particularly interesting as Lord Byron is frequently described as a womaniser yet he seems to express regret at the incident as, for once, it appears to have harmed him more than the other involved. The last poem to be studied in detail is Remember by Christina Rossetti. This is a patriarchal sonnet like How Do I Love Thee? but tells a different story. Remember is a sombre dirge acting as a departing message for Christina Rossettis loved one. Also the separation between the octet and the sestet is much more evident in this, the first segment of eight lines is a reminder of the good times and how much she will be missed. But the second section of six lines acts as a messenger to tell that the time has come to move on. To live their life without the one soon deceased. We also know that this poem is genuinely heartfelt as Christina Rossetti had a recurring illness which was diagnosed sometimes as angina and sometimes as tuberculosis before finally dying of cancer on December 29th 1894. How Do I Love Thee? is thought by many to be the epitome of the love poem and I dont think anyone can disagree when reading the descriptions of faultless love. I love thee to the depth and breadth and height my soul can reach. This is, perhaps, the best description of true love, showing Elizabeth Barrett Brownings infinite degree of feeling for her love. It stretches in all directions as shown by the enjambment which prolong the emotions as far as is possible and may possibly suggest a love so complete it is in a new dimension. An unparalleled level for their love to stand on. How Do I Love Thee? Let me count the ways. Truly it is a boundless love that is, as of yet, inaccessible to others. .uba863b631919949df48e4fdfb93e7d35 , .uba863b631919949df48e4fdfb93e7d35 .postImageUrl , .uba863b631919949df48e4fdfb93e7d35 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uba863b631919949df48e4fdfb93e7d35 , .uba863b631919949df48e4fdfb93e7d35:hover , .uba863b631919949df48e4fdfb93e7d35:visited , .uba863b631919949df48e4fdfb93e7d35:active { border:0!important; } .uba863b631919949df48e4fdfb93e7d35 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uba863b631919949df48e4fdfb93e7d35 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uba863b631919949df48e4fdfb93e7d35:active , .uba863b631919949df48e4fdfb93e7d35:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uba863b631919949df48e4fdfb93e7d35 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uba863b631919949df48e4fdfb93e7d35 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uba863b631919949df48e4fdfb93e7d35 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uba863b631919949df48e4fdfb93e7d35 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uba863b631919949df48e4fdfb93e7d35:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uba863b631919949df48e4fdfb93e7d35 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uba863b631919949df48e4fdfb93e7d35 .uba863b631919949df48e4fdfb93e7d35-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uba863b631919949df48e4fdfb93e7d35:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Andrew Marvell: A Famous Metaphysical Poet EssayTo a point, When We Two Parted describes a relationship of a not to distant quality from How Do I Love Thee? The only difference being that Lord Byrons relationship has ended and he feels it has marred the perfection of it. The secrecy of the relationship also appears to have taken its toll as In secret we met, in silence I grieve, he feels betrayed, deserted and not quite complete without his partner. There is also a sense of regret about the whole affair as Long, long shall I rue thee, too deeply to tell. We get the impression that only now does he understand the quite disproportional consequences to his actions. This love may well have been a love meant to be, which surpassed all known love but from When We Two Parted we can learn that all good things come to an end, regardless, and when they do they can leave devastation or silence and tears. Remember however, describes a different type of love, a platonic love. The emphasis of the relationship does not seem to be on the love rather the hole that will be left. When you can no more hold me by the hand, nor I half turn to turning stay. Christina Rossetti will be greatly missed as a companion rather than a lover. Yet, the relationship is pushed a different way in the sextet; the memory of it is more important then what it really was. This resembles My Last Duchess by Robert Browning where the love is only remembered by the picture on the wall which will always be a pleasant memory. This description is one of an ideal remembrance of herself when she has Gone far away into the silent land. All three poems use language to enhance the effect the poem has on the reader. In Remember and When We Two Parted the lexis is a lot more desolate than in How Do I Love Thee? When We Two Parted is a story of the death of a relationship and so language of death is often used to cement this idea in the readers head. The opening lines of the poem read When we two parted In silence and tears which help prepare you for the remainder of the poem as Lord Byron continues to dwell on the demise of another relationship. Words like pale and cold give the impression of a lifeless person who was missing something or someone. Furthermore, vocabulary you would usually associate with loss are used to describe the failings of the partnership such as grieve and the knell to mine ear. Similarly in Remember the imminent departure of Christina Rossetti invites the use of deathlike language to make sure the reader knows that she is leaving this world for the silent land. She tells her loved one not to grieve and not to remember and be sad rather forget and smile. This is interesting as she asks to be forgotten where in poems like When We Two Parted and My Last Duchess the memory of the other is strongly preserved in either a painting or in a persons mind. However, How Do I Love Thee? being about a love that is still strong and true it does not focus on death and separation, instead on everything that is good. I love thee freely, as men strive for right; I love thee purely as they turn from praise. This encapsulates the whole ideology of this type of poem where the love is everlasting sincere, and most importantly is so strong it can get through anything. To back up this you only have to look at probably the most famous line of one of the most famous love poems ever written: I love thee to the depth and breadth and height My soul can reach. The words depth, breadth and height suggest all dimensions and therefore an interminable love. .u9975caf22dedaf74894495b73d13dfbf , .u9975caf22dedaf74894495b73d13dfbf .postImageUrl , .u9975caf22dedaf74894495b73d13dfbf .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u9975caf22dedaf74894495b73d13dfbf , .u9975caf22dedaf74894495b73d13dfbf:hover , .u9975caf22dedaf74894495b73d13dfbf:visited , .u9975caf22dedaf74894495b73d13dfbf:active { border:0!important; } .u9975caf22dedaf74894495b73d13dfbf .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u9975caf22dedaf74894495b73d13dfbf { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u9975caf22dedaf74894495b73d13dfbf:active , .u9975caf22dedaf74894495b73d13dfbf:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u9975caf22dedaf74894495b73d13dfbf .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u9975caf22dedaf74894495b73d13dfbf .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u9975caf22dedaf74894495b73d13dfbf .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u9975caf22dedaf74894495b73d13dfbf .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u9975caf22dedaf74894495b73d13dfbf:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u9975caf22dedaf74894495b73d13dfbf .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u9975caf22dedaf74894495b73d13dfbf .u9975caf22dedaf74894495b73d13dfbf-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u9975caf22dedaf74894495b73d13dfbf:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Half Dead EssayRemember, When We Two Parted and How Do I Love Thee? each show love in a different way, Remember shows it as a platonic love between friends where it is going away. When We Two Parted tells the story of a lost love edged with the feelings of bitterness that come with an ended relationship and How Do I Love Thee? recounts an absolute love that is flawless and perfect in every way. The presentation of loss in How Do I Love Thee? is virtually non-existent with only one mention where the love will grow stronger after death. In When We Two Parted loss is the main theme of the poem and is shown as a very grave matter that is not good for any person. Remember shows loss differently as though it isnt necessarily an awful thing. It isnt good but you cannot dwell on it, you must move on and live your life. Ultimately, love and loss can be presented in many different ways and these poems show us some of these ways very well.